How Big Do Hedgehogs Get?

Tina König

hedgehog in the forest

You wouldn't think a hedgehog, with its sharp quills, would become one of the most popular pets today. Despite this, the demand for these creatures is growing because to their unusual look and lovely features. Hedgehogs have cone-shaped bodies and small, slender legs. They have flexible hair and some are coated with thick spikes called quills, making them a mammal. Hedgehogs come in a variety of colors, including black, brown, and white, and despite their small stature, they are strong creatures. Many people are curious about their size as a baby and how large some of these creatures grow once they reach full maturity because they are so little.

Hedgehog Facts

cute hedgehog

Despite the fact that an increasing number of individuals are acquiring these unusual creatures, the general public still has little knowledge of them. You might be surprised by some of these common hedgehog facts.

To begin with, hedgehogs were given names based on their actions. These creatures rummage through hedges and bushes in search of insects, worms, snails, and frogs, among other things. Hedgehogs have roughly 5,000 quills on their bodies. Each spike lasts approximately a year before falling out and needing to be replaced. They're also hollow and flexible, and they're only able to stand up because of the muscles beneath them.

In the wild, hedgehogs are solitary creatures. They only interact with other hogs when they are attempting to mate. Litters can have anything from one to seven hoglets, with an average of four to five. Although there are 17 different hedgehog species, not all of them are suitable for keeping as pets.

When Does a Hedgehog Stop Growing?

hedgehog measuring

The length of time it takes a hedgehog to achieve full maturity is determined by a number of factors, including nutrition, genetics, and species. Most hedgehogs reach full size at the age of six months. Some varieties, however, require longer. It might take up to 11 months for these creatures to attain their maximum size. Again, it is dependent on a variety of things, both inside and outside of our control.

Hedgehogs Size Factors

There are several factors that influence the size of a hedgehog, just as there are in people. Gender is the most evident. Male hedgehogs are often bigger than female hedgehogs. The most important determinant of size is genetics.

Aside from DNA, there are a few additional factors that might influence the size of your hog. Diet is a major factor. Hedgehogs will likely remain smaller as they grow if they do not eat a nutritious, well-balanced diet.

When determining the size of a hedgehog, another factor to consider is the breed. A European hedgehog's total weight will be much different from that of an African Pygmy.

Ideal Healthy Weight

Hedgehogs have an insectivorous diet, however because of the variety of items they eat, many people consider them omnivores. Invertebrates are their primary food source. Their natural food includes spiders, snails, caterpillars, millipedes, slugs, frogs, beetles, and other insects. They have, however, been snacking on a few fruits and vegetables as well.

The food of caged animals differs from that of wild animals. Hedgies kept in captivity should be fed a high-protein diet with a minimum of 30–50% protein and 10–20% fat.

How do I Measure a Hedgehog?

Hedgehogs may be measured as they get older to verify they are developing normally and keeping healthy. The quills on their backs should not be a deterrent. Before you go any farther, make sure your hog is not uncomfortable or anxious.

During this procedure, you should collect three separate measurements. For the latitudinal circumference, the initial measurement is done around the centre of the hedgehog. Wrap a flexible measuring tape around your hog's circumference until you find the circumference. Keep the tape firmly beneath the hedgehog and wrap it all the way around the length of their bodies for the longitudinal circumference. Simply measure from the tip of the snout to the end of the tails for a general length.

The weight of your hog is the final test to see if it is healthy. This may be done with a kitchen scale and any unit of measurement that you like.

Conclusion

It's not always easy to get information on how big your hedgehog should get as they grow. It's comforting to know that as long as your newborn hedgehogs continue to develop until they're approximately six months old, they're likely to be in good health. One thing to keep in mind is that you don't want them to get fat. Hedgehogs that are overweight suffer from a variety of health problems, lowering their overall quality of life.